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Essential Guide to Deck Repairs and Deck Restoration Steps


Your deck is more than just an outdoor platform - it’s a space where memories are made, where you unwind after a long day, and where friends gather for barbecues and celebrations. But like any part of your home, decks face wear and tear. Weather, heavy use, and time can take their toll, leaving you with a deck that’s less inviting and potentially unsafe. The good news? With the right approach, you can bring your deck back to life. This guide will walk you through essential deck restoration steps, helping you understand what to look for, how to fix common problems, and when to call in the pros.


Understanding the Basics of Deck Restoration Steps


Before you grab your tools, it’s important to know what deck restoration really involves. Restoration is more than just a quick fix; it’s a process that revives your deck’s structure and appearance, extending its life for years to come.


Here’s a simple breakdown of the key deck restoration steps:


  1. Inspection - Start by carefully examining your deck. Look for loose boards, rusted nails, cracked wood, and signs of rot or insect damage. Pay special attention to railings and stairs, as these are critical for safety.

  2. Cleaning - Dirt, mold, and mildew can hide damage and make your deck slippery. Use a deck cleaner or a mixture of water and mild detergent to scrub the surface. A pressure washer can be helpful but use it cautiously to avoid damaging the wood.

  3. Repairs - Replace any damaged or rotten boards. Tighten loose screws and nails, or replace them with corrosion-resistant fasteners. If the structure underneath is compromised, reinforce or replace joists and beams.

  4. Sanding - Sanding smooths out rough spots and prepares the wood for sealing or staining. Use a medium-grit sandpaper and work with the grain.

  5. Sealing or Staining - Protect your deck from moisture and UV damage by applying a high-quality sealant or stain. Choose a product that suits your wood type and climate.


Following these steps carefully will not only improve your deck’s look but also its safety and durability.


Eye-level view of wooden deck surface with visible grain and texture
Eye-level view of wooden deck surface with visible grain and texture

Common Deck Problems and How to Fix Them


Decks face a variety of challenges, especially in climates with seasonal changes like St. Louis. Here are some common issues you might encounter and practical ways to address them:


  • Rot and Decay: This is often caused by moisture trapped under boards or poor drainage. To fix it, remove the affected boards and replace them with pressure-treated or rot-resistant wood. Improve drainage by adjusting the slope or adding gaps between boards.

  • Loose or Rusty Fasteners: Nails and screws can loosen over time or rust, weakening the deck’s structure. Replace rusty nails with galvanized or stainless steel screws. Tighten any loose fasteners to keep the deck stable.

  • Warped or Splintered Boards: Warping happens when wood absorbs moisture unevenly. Splinters are a safety hazard. Sand down splintered areas and replace severely warped boards.

  • Fading and Discoloration: Sun exposure can bleach your deck’s color. After cleaning and sanding, apply a UV-resistant stain or sealant to restore color and protect the wood.

  • Wobbly Railings or Stairs: These are safety concerns that need immediate attention. Check the posts and supports, tighten connections, and replace any damaged parts.


By tackling these problems early, you prevent bigger repairs down the road and keep your deck safe for everyone.


Will homeowners insurance cover deck repair?


You might wonder if your homeowners insurance will help cover the cost of deck repairs. The answer depends on the cause of the damage and your specific policy.


  • Covered Causes: If your deck was damaged by a covered peril like a storm, fire, or vandalism, your insurance might pay for repairs. For example, if a tree falls on your deck during a storm, that damage is usually covered.

  • Not Covered: Damage from normal wear and tear, neglect, or lack of maintenance typically isn’t covered. This means if your deck rots because it wasn’t sealed or cleaned regularly, insurance won’t step in.

  • Documentation: Always document the damage with photos and keep repair estimates. This will help when filing a claim.

  • Policy Review: Check your policy or talk to your insurance agent to understand what’s covered and what isn’t.


Knowing this can help you plan your budget and decide when to DIY and when to hire professionals.


Close-up view of damaged wooden deck boards with visible rot and cracks
Close-up view of new wooden deck installation

DIY vs. Professional Deck Restoration: What You Should Know


Deciding whether to tackle deck restoration yourself or hire a professional depends on several factors:


  • Skill Level: If you’re comfortable with tools and basic carpentry, you can handle cleaning, sanding, and minor repairs. But structural issues or extensive rot require professional expertise.

  • Time and Effort: Deck restoration can be time-consuming. Professionals have the right tools and experience to complete the job efficiently.

  • Safety: Working on elevated decks or stairs can be risky. Professionals follow safety protocols and have insurance.

  • Quality and Warranty: Hiring a reputable contractor ensures quality work and often comes with a warranty. This peace of mind is valuable, especially for larger projects.


If you decide to hire a pro, look for a company with a strong local reputation and years of experience. For over 39 years, Solomon Contracting has been the trusted choice in the St. Louis area, known for reliable service and customer satisfaction. There’s a reason why 75% of their customers come from referrals or repeat business.


Maintaining Your Deck After Restoration


Restoring your deck is a big step, but keeping it in good shape requires ongoing care. Here are some simple maintenance tips to extend your deck’s life:


  • Regular Cleaning: Sweep debris and wash your deck at least twice a year to prevent mold and dirt buildup.

  • Inspect Annually: Check for loose boards, nails, or signs of damage. Early detection saves money.

  • Reapply Sealant or Stain: Depending on your product, reapply every 2-3 years to maintain protection.

  • Protect from Furniture Damage: Use pads under heavy furniture to avoid scratches.

  • Control Moisture: Keep plants and soil away from the deck surface to reduce moisture exposure.


By staying on top of maintenance, your deck will remain a welcoming outdoor space for years to come.



Your deck is an investment in your home’s value and your enjoyment. Whether you’re dealing with minor wear or major damage, following these deck restoration steps will help you restore beauty and safety. Remember, when in doubt, professional help is just a call away. Solomon Contracting is ready to be your trusted partner for all your roofing and remodeling needs, ensuring your home looks its best inside and out.


For more detailed information or to schedule a consultation, visit Deck Repair.

 
 
 

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